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Therapyचिकित्सा कर्म

Oleation therapy (snehana)

स्नेहन

Extracted from the text9 references

Built from passages of the source by the curated extraction. Pending human review.

Names and synonyms

Sanskrit
स्नेहनस्नेहपानस्नेहकर्म
Hindi
स्नेहनतेल घी पिलाना
English
Oleation therapyoleationsnehanainternal oleation
Romanized
snehana

What the text says

Each statement reports the source, with its chapter, page and verse. Traditional descriptions are not presented as proven medical facts.

Definition3

  • Snehana is defined as making the body unctuous by having the person take a fatty substance such as ghee or oil.

    Chapter 8 · p. 112 · v. 28Hindi commentaryTraditional description
  • Drunk ghee is understood to be digested when the body feels light, desire for food arises, the mind is clear, speech, urine, stool and flatus move properly, belching is clean and the senses are clear.

    Chapter 22 · p. 496 · v. 5Hindi commentaryTraditional description
  • Signs of proper oleation are given as the definite passing of stools mixed with oil, aversion to drinking ghee and to food, and languor of the limbs.

    Chapter 22 · p. 499 · v. 17Hindi commentaryTraditional description

Properties2

  • People who drink ghee in this way are said to get a sharp digestive fire, more strength, a golden glow, firm and fresh tissues, clean stomach and other organs, firm senses, a life of a hundred years and a well-formed body.

    Chapter 8 · p. 113 · v. 29Hindi commentaryTraditional description
  • Ghee drinking that is properly applied is said always to be a rasayana, while its deficient (ayoga) or excessive (atiyoga) use makes the same ghee a cause of many disorders.

    Chapter 22 · p. 495 · v. 3Sanskrit verseTraditional description

Indications1

  • The physician is told to use the quick-oleation preparations described above for kings, the elderly, women, the weak, and people with much heat (santapa), mild digestive fire or few doshas.

    Chapter 22 · p. 498 · v. 14Hindi commentaryTraditional description

Treatment principle1

  • A footnote states the rule that oleation and sudation must be done before each of the purification therapies such as emesis and purgation; they are the preparatory procedures.

    Chapter 8 · p. 112 · v. 27FootnoteTraditional description

Quantity as written1

  • The proper amount of ghee is described as the amount that digests well by midday without causing mada, fatigue, languor, burning, fainting or loss of appetite; the commentary adds that this measure is held best for people with medium doshas.

    Chapter 22 · p. 497 · v. 10Hindi commentaryTraditional description

Contraindications1

  • Ghee for oleation is not to be given in loss of appetite, new fever, heart disease, pregnancy, fainting, intoxication, giddiness and fatigue, emaciation, after drinking alcohol, in abdominal disease (udara), indigestion, after excessive purification by emesis and the like, or to one who has had an enema.

    Chapter 8 · p. 113 · v. 30Hindi commentaryTraditional description

Other1

  • A footnote gives the variant reading वृषेषु (the virtuous, calm-natured) for नृपेषु (kings) in verse 14 but considers नृपेषु fitting in context.

    Chapter 22 · p. 498 · v. 14FootnoteTraditional description

Where else is this mentioned?

Named 67 times on 40 pages. These are automatic name matches, so a few may refer to something else with the same name.

Questions and answers

Into which two kinds does the text divide treatment, and what does external treatment consist of?

Internal treatment, which is dharma, and external treatment, which is only an auxiliary cause; external treatment means oleation, sudation, emesis, purgation and, where suitable, excision and incision, chosen according to substance, place, time and condition.

Detailed answer and sources
How does one know that the ghee drunk for oleation has been digested?

The body feels light, appetite returns, the mind is clear, speech, urine, stool and flatus move properly, belching is clean and the senses are clear.

Detailed answer and sources
For how long is ghee or sesame oil drunk for oleation, and why not longer?

For three, five or seven days with the amount raised step by step; after that it becomes habituated (satmya), so it is not drunk beyond seven days.

Detailed answer and sources
What are the signs of excessive oleation and how is it treated?

Burning at the anus, excessive stools, anorexia, kapha from the mouth, dysentery, burning of the limbs and fainting; it is treated with dry ginger in hot water and rice with mung soup, or a gruel with ajamoda, chitraka and rock salt.

Detailed answer and sources

All references

Every page and verse of the source that this entry draws on.

Quick facts

Content type
Therapy
Categories
Purification prep
Source pages with records
7
Pages naming it
40
Extraction tasks
T05, T24
Record id
method_snehana