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Procedureविधि

External treatment

बाह्य चिकित्सा · बाह्यचिकित्सा

Extracted from the textNeeds a trained practitionerNew name from the text1 reference

External treatment, which the text calls only an auxiliary cause of the calming of disease (dharma being the internal cause) and which is the subject of the rest of the book. Following substance, place, time and condition (dravya, kṣetra, kāla, bhāva), the suitable procedures such as oleation, sudation, emesis and purgation are done, and in diseases fit for them excision, incision and similar operations, by which the sick person is said to become well.

Names and synonyms

Sanskrit
बाह्यचिकित्सा
Hindi
बाह्य चिकित्सा
English
External treatment

Ingredients and preparation

द्रव्यं तथा ़ोत्रमिहापि कालं। भावं समाश्रित्य नरस्सुखी स्यात्॥ स्नेहादिभिर्वा सुविशोषयुक्रम्। छेद्यादिभिर्वा निगृहीतदेह:॥ 31॥Source wording as converted, Chapter 7 · p. 96 · v. 31.

What the text says

Each statement reports the source, with its chapter, page and verse. Traditional descriptions are not presented as proven medical facts.

Treatment principle1

  • Following substance, place, time and condition, the suitable procedures such as oleation, sudation, emesis and purgation, and in diseases that call for them excision, incision and similar operations, are said to make the sick person well.

    Chapter 7 · p. 96 · v. 31Hindi commentaryTraditional description

Safety

  • Needs a trained practitioner. This procedure or preparation is of a kind that should only be carried out under qualified supervision.

Pregnancy, breastfeeding, children, older adults, kidney or liver disease and other medicines all call for professional advice before any traditional remedy is used.

Questions and answers

Into which two kinds does the text divide treatment, and what does external treatment consist of?

Internal treatment, which is dharma, and external treatment, which is only an auxiliary cause; external treatment means oleation, sudation, emesis, purgation and, where suitable, excision and incision, chosen according to substance, place, time and condition.

Detailed answer and sources

All references

Every page and verse of the source that this entry draws on.

Extraction notes

  • Supervision flag set because the procedures named include emesis, purgation and surgical excision and incision.

Quick facts

Content type
Procedure
Source pages with records
1
Pages naming it
0
Chapters
Chapter 7
Extraction tasks
T07
Record id
method_bahya_chikitsa_p168