A second kind of oleating nasya, pratimarsha (also called avamarsha, says a footnote), is used at nine times, listed in a footnote: on rising in the morning, on leaving the house, after cleaning the teeth, after rising from day sleep, after walking, after passing urine, after vomiting, after meals and in the evening. Its effects are given for each: in the morning it removes the waste gathered in nose and mouth overnight and heavy sleepiness; on going out it wards off wind, sun, smoke and dust from the nose; after tooth-cleaning it firms the teeth, scents the mouth and removes severe pains; after day sleep it removes the remains of sleep, heaviness of the head and other faults; after walking it removes fatigue and body pain; after urinating it at once clears what the commentary calls waste (nirada) in the body; after vomiting it quickly clears kapha stuck in the throat and brings desire for food; after meals it cleanses the channels; in the evening it gives sound sleep and easy waking. Its measure is as much fat (ghee) as, put in the nose, reaches the mouth. It makes the mouth fragrant and the teeth and hair firm, and removes all diseases of the ears, eyes, mouth and nose and those above the throat and collar bone.
Names and synonyms
- Sanskrit
- प्रतिमर्श नस्यअवमर्श
- Hindi
- प्रतिमर्श नस्य
- English
- Pratimarsha nasya
Ingredients and preparation
Ingredients
| Ingredient | As written in the text | Quantity as written |
|---|---|---|
| Ghee (ghrita)घी (घृत) | स्नेह (घृत) | नाक में डालने पर मुख में आ जाय · as much fat as, put in the nose, reaches the mouth |
How it is used
A small amount of fat in the nose at the nine times of day.
एवं सुख पूर्वक नींद भी खुलती है। स्नेह (घृत) नाक में डालने पर मुख में आ जाय वही प्रतिमर्श नस्य
Indicated for, as the text says
- Ear disorders (karnaroga)(कर्ण (रोग))
- Eye disorders (netraroga)(नयन / आँख (रोग))
- Mouth disorders (mukharoga)(आनन / मुख (रोग))
- Nasal disorders (nasaroga)(नासिका / नाक (रोग))
- Dental disorders (dantaroga)((दाँत व मुख सम्बन्धी) भयंकर पीडायें)
- Fatigue (klama)(पंथश्रम / मार्गश्रम)
- Body ache (angamarda)(अखिलांगदु:ख / शरीर की वेदना)
- Heaviness (gaurava)(शिरसो गुरुत्वं / शिरोगुरुत्व)
Quantities are reported exactly as the source states them. They are historical measures, not dosage advice.
भेद है, जिसका नाम प्रतिमर्शनस्य है। इस प्रतिमर्शनस्यप्रयोग के नै3 काल हैं। इन्हीं नै कालों में विधिSource wording as converted, Chapter 23 · p. 555 · v. 63-70.Questions and answers
What are the two basic kinds of nasya, and at which nine times is pratimarsha given?
Oleating (snehana) nasya and head-purging (shirovirechana) nasya. Pratimarsha, a kind of oleating nasya, is given on rising, on going out, after cleaning the teeth, after day sleep, after walking, after passing urine, after vomiting, after meals and in the evening.
Detailed answer and sourcesAll references
Every page and verse of the source that this entry draws on.
Extraction notes
- Verse 65 is marked (?) in the source (शीतमिहांबुपानात् (?)). The commentary's नीरद (मल) after urinating is reported as written.
Quick facts
- Content type
- Procedure
- Source pages with records
- 1
- Pages naming it
- 0
- Chapters
- Chapter 23
- Extraction tasks
- T26
- Record id
- method_pratimarsha_nasya_p627