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Conditionरोग

Cutting pain (parikartika)

परिकर्तिका (कैंची से कतरने जैसी पीड़ा) · परिकर्तिका

Extracted from the textNew name from the text5 references

A severe cutting pain, here a complication of purification with a very dry drug in a weak person with low fire and a soft bowel; the text treats it with milk enemas and a milk diet.

Also described as

A complication of purgation and of enemas with cutting or pulling pain in the anus, navel and bladder region.

Names and synonyms

Sanskrit
परिकर्तिकापरिवर्तिकापरिकर्ति
Hindi
परिकर्तिका (कैंची से कतरने जैसी पीड़ा)परिकर्तिका
English
Cutting pain (parikartika)Parikartika (cutting pain of the anal region)

What the text says

Each statement reports the source, with its chapter, page and verse. Traditional descriptions are not presented as proven medical facts.

Classification1

  • The commentary names parikartika as the purgation complication of the anus, in whose place emesis has throat soreness.

    Chapter 22 · p. 520 · v. 86Hindi commentaryTraditional description

Causes1

  • The text says an enema of very dry, very sharp, very hot or too salty drugs provokes vata together with hot pitta and so causes parikartika.

    Chapter 22 · p. 526 · v. 112Hindi commentaryTraditional description

Signs and symptoms1

  • It is described as a pulling or cutting pain over the whole anus, navel and bladder region.

    Chapter 22 · p. 526 · v. 113Hindi commentaryTraditional description

How it develops1

  • When a weak person with very low digestive fire and a soft bowel drinks a very dry purifying medicine, it quickly vitiates vata joined with pitta and produces severe parikartika (pain like cutting with scissors), with heat in the abdomen, retention of stool and urine, and aversion to food.

    Chapter 22 · p. 517 · v. 77-78Hindi commentaryTraditional description

Treatment principle1

  • The patient is given an asthapana enema of milk mixed with oil, ghee and liquorice, an anuvasana enema of ghee and milk, and his meals with milk.

    Chapter 22 · p. 517 · v. 78Hindi commentaryTraditional description

Where else is this mentioned?

Named 12 times on 4 pages. These are automatic name matches, so a few may refer to something else with the same name.

Questions and answers

Which complications of emesis and purgation does the text list?

Fifteen: the emetic going down or the purgative going up, residual medicine, digested medicine, scanty removal, excessive removal, vata colic, jivadana, ayoga, atiyoga, parisrava, parivartika (parikartika), hridaya-sanchara, vibandha, adhmana and atipravahana.

Detailed answer and sources

All references

Every page and verse of the source that this entry draws on.

Extraction notes

  • Printed परिवर्तिका in the list of fifteen complications (verse 54) and परिकर्तिका in this section.

Quick facts

Content type
Condition
Source pages with records
3
Pages naming it
4
Chapters
Chapter 22
Extraction tasks
T24, T25
Record id
condition_parikartika