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Conditionरोग

Facial pigmentation (vyanga)

व्यंग (झाईं) · व्यङ्ग

Extracted from the text2 references

Vyanga is described as a black patch on the face from blood, pitta, vata and emotional and heat causes; nilika, large black patches on the body or face, is described next and treated with bloodletting and pastes.

Names and synonyms

Sanskrit
व्यङ्गनीलिका
Hindi
व्यंगझाईंचेहरे के दागझाइयां
English
Facial pigmentationfacial pigmentationmelasmafreckles
Romanized
vyanga

Types described in the text

Nilika

नीलिका

Large black patches on the body or face from pitta, blood and vata.

What the text says

Each statement reports the source, with its chapter, page and verse. Traditional descriptions are not presented as proven medical facts.

Definition1

  • Large, very black patches on the body or the face, arising from pitta, blood and vata, are called nilika.

    Chapter 14 · p. 255 · v. 56Sanskrit verseTraditional description

Causes1

  • From aggravated blood and pitta, excessive anger, great grief, being heated by fire and sun, constant mental distress and aggravated vata, a black round patch arises on the face; it is called vyanga (jhai).

    Chapter 14 · p. 254 · v. 54Hindi commentaryTraditional description

Where else is this mentioned?

Questions and answers

What does the text advise doing with the hands right after a meal, and what is it said to achieve?

Wash the hands, rub them together, touch the eyes with the wet hands and rub the face lightly; this is said to help the eyes and make the face radiant.

Detailed answer and sources

All references

Every page and verse of the source that this entry draws on.

Extraction notes

  • Nilika is mapped to condition_vyanga, whose lexicon aliases include नीलिका; the text treats it as a separate minor disease.

Quick facts

Content type
Condition
Categories
Skin and hair
Source pages with records
2
Pages naming it
3
Chapters
Chapter 14
Extraction tasks
T12
Record id
condition_vyanga