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Principle

Seasons (ritu)

ऋतु (मौसम) · ऋतु

The six seasons, two months each, are listed from Caitra: vasanta (also called madhu, when flowers and fruits flourish) in Caitra and Vaiśākha, grīṣma in Jyeṣṭha and Āṣāḍha, varṣā in…

2 source pagesnamed on 12 pages

Topic

Seasons to avoid cautery and its two kinds

अग्निकर्म के वर्जित काल और उसके भेद · अग्नि कर्म वर्ज्य काल व उनका भेद

Cautery is avoided in summer and autumn; in an urgent disease curable only by fire it is done after measures opposing the season, such as cool coverings, cool food, a cool place and cool…

1 source page

Topic

Division of the seasons

ऋतु विभाग · ऋतुविभाग

Six seasons of two months each from Caitra: spring (vasanta, also called madhu, when flowers and fruits flourish) in Caitra–Vaiśākha, summer in Jyeṣṭha–Āṣāḍha, the rains in…

1 source page

Topic

The six seasons within each day

प्रतिदिन में ऋतु विभाग · प्रतिदिन में ऋतुविभाग

Each day runs through the six seasons as the year does: forenoon is spring, midday summer, afternoon or evening prāvṛṭ, the first part of the night the rains, midnight autumn and the…

1 source page

Topic

Section on conduct common to all seasons: wholesome and measured speech

सर्वऋतु साधारण चर्या अधिकार: हितमित भाषण · सर्वर्तुसाधारणचर्याधिकारः / हितमितभाषण

One who wants wealth and happiness should not speak to good or wicked people hurtful words about their birth or conduct, which give rise to attachment, hatred and delusion.

1 source page

Principle

Principles of treatment (chikitsa sutra)

चिकित्सा सूत्र · चिकित्सासूत्र

The introduction says the secret of treatment is to perform the particular action by which the body's dhātus return to balance (a footnote quotes Caraka Sūtra to this effect); the whole…

16 source pages

Principle

Time (kala)

काल (समय) · कालविभाग

Among the factors to be weighed in treatment, the introduction says time (kāla) is of three kinds: cold, hot and rainy.

4 source pagesnamed on 128 pages

Condition

Eye disorders (netraroga)

नेत्ररोग (आंख के रोग) · नेत्ररोग

The text counts seventy-six eye diseases, lists their causes and their seats in the eye, and stresses that the eye must be protected in every way.

9 source pagesnamed on 16 pages

Condition

Pox disease (masurika)

मसूरिका (चेचक) · मसूरिका

Masurika (pox; called devi, mata or chechak in the commentary) is described as lentil-like eruptions of many colours and shapes, arising mainly from pitta, with dosha and blood types,…

7 source pagesnamed on 25 pages

Principle

Rules of eating (ahara vidhi)

आहार विधि · आहारविधि

The verse gives a threefold order of diet for children (milk only, milk with food, then good food) and says that for the other stages proper meals are best.

5 source pagesnamed on 2 pages

Principle

Seasonal regimen (ritucharya)

ऋतुचर्या

For the person of medium body, emesis is to be given in spring, enema therapy in the rainy season and purgation in autumn.

3 source pages

Topic

Measures of the muhūrta and larger units

मुहूर्त आदि का परिमाण · मुहूर्त आदि के परिमाण

Two nāḍīs make a muhūrta, thirty muhūrtas a day, fifteen days a fortnight, and the bright and dark fortnights a month. The twelve months from Caitra hold six seasons; three seasons form an…

1 source page

Topic

Causes of eye diseases

नेत्ररोग के कारण

Eye diseases arise from the doshas lodged in the eye through plunging into water when overheated, keeping a fixed posture, change of seasons, sweat or much walking, excess intercourse, loss…

1 source page

Topic

Causes of pox

मसूरिका के कारण · मसूरिका निदान

Pox is said to arise from the anger of cruel grahas, smelling the poisonous flowers of poison trees, poisoning, irregular eating, disturbed seasons, transgressing religious duties,…

1 source page

Topic

Order of the meal

भोजन का क्रम · भोजनक्रम

Sitting steadily on a clean, comfortable seat and considering one's constitution and strength, one should eat lukewarm food suited to all seasons, neither too slowly nor too fast, with…

1 source page

Procedure

Seasonal elimination of aggravated doshas

प्रकोप काल में दोषों का संशोधन

Doshas accumulated by the seasons are to be removed at the time of their aggravation: vata by enema, pitta by purgation and kapha by emesis. The editor adds that elimination should start in…

1 source pagePractitioner only

Procedure

Seasonal purification to preserve the medium body

मध्यम शरीर रक्षणोपाय · मध्यमशरीररक्षण

The text says that for the medium (healthy) body emesis is given in spring, enema therapy in the rainy season and purgation in autumn, as the way the noble ones preserve the health of the…

1 source pagePractitioner only

Principle

Twelve kinds of diet

भोजन के बारह भेद · द्वादश भोजन

The twelve kinds of diet are listed as cold, hot, unctuous, dry, liquid, solid, once a day, twice a day, medicated, reduced in quantity, dosha-pacifying and strengthening (vrishya) food.

3 source pagesnamed on 1 page

Question

What causes of pox (masurika) does the text name?

पाठ में मसूरिका के कौन से कारण बताए गए हैं?

The anger of cruel grahas, smelling poisonous flowers, poisoning, irregular eating, disturbed seasons, transgressing religious duties, sacrifices with killing, killing, and harassing or…

1 source page

Topic

What is wholesome in śiśira

शिशिर ऋतु में हितकर · शिशिर ऋतु में हित

In śiśira, sour, milk-based, astringent, bitter, salty and markedly hot food is said to be especially wholesome, and pond water suits. Having learned the diet of all six seasons, one should…

1 source page