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Therapy
Enema therapy (basti)
बस्ति कर्म (एनिमा) · बस्तिकर्म
The quantity of enema fluid may be adjusted to age, strength, body, the state of the doshas and the heaviness or lightness of the drugs, but never beyond six kudava; medicated oil or ghee…
Procedure
Enema therapy in heart disease
हृद्रोग में बस्ति प्रयोग
The text says that to relieve heart disease, enemas are also given with drugs suited to pacifying the respective doshas.
Condition
Complications of purification therapies
भैषज्य कर्म के उपद्रव · भेषजकर्मोपद्रव
The complication in which a purifying medicine goes neither up nor down or acts too little; the text gives its causes, signs and stepwise management.
Topic
Benefits and harms of enema therapy
बस्ति के गुण और दोष
An enema given properly according to the rules of the science brings many great and inconceivable benefits, while one given carelessly by an ignorant physician brings many harms.
Topic
Results of enema therapy
बस्तिकर्म का फल
No other measure calms vata diseases as well as a skilfully given enema. Properly given, it calms vata and brings comfort, increases bodily strength, life span and digestive fire, acts as…
Topic
Those unfit for enema therapy
बस्तिकर्म के अयोग्य व्यक्ति · बस्तिकर्म के लिए अपात्र
Enemas must never be given to those suffering from indigestion, fear, grief, pandu, intoxication, fainting, loss of taste, giddiness, breathlessness, cough, kushtha, abdominal disease,…
Principle
Irregular agni (vishamagni)
विषमाग्नि
Irregular digestive fire is said to arise from aggravated vāta.
Therapy
Oil enema (anuvasana basti)
अनुवासन बस्ति · अनुवासन
Aggravated vata spread through the whole body is to be calmed by asthapana and anuvasana enemas given in due order.
Principle
Rainy season (varsha)
वर्षा ऋतु · वर्षा
A footnote says vāta is aggravated in the rainy season by the nature of the season, so enema therapy is given then.
Principle
Seasonal regimen (ritucharya)
ऋतुचर्या
For the person of medium body, emesis is to be given in spring, enema therapy in the rainy season and purgation in autumn.
Condition
Vata disorders (vatavyadhi)
वात रोग · वातव्याधि
Vata is presented as the root cause of many local and whole-body diseases. Each of the five vayus, aggravated in its own seat, causes the diseases of that seat; joined with kapha, pitta or…
Topic
Care after the oil enema
अनुवासन के बाद की विधि · अनुवासन के पश्चाद्विधेय विधि
The patient is told to lie comfortably pressing on his right hand so that the stool does not come out quickly; a footnote says an anuvasana that comes straight out is of no benefit and must…
Topic
Emesis and other procedures in fevers from oleation and drying
स्नेहज और रूक्षज ज्वरों में वमन आदि का प्रयोग · स्नेह व रूक्षोत्थित ज्वरों में वमनादि प्रयोग
In fever from excess oleation emesis and purgation are given, and in fever from excess drying enema therapy; in a long-standing severe fever from dryness, milk or ghee with jaggery and long…
Therapy
Medicated smoke inhalation (dhumapana)
धूमपान (औषधि धूम) · धूमपान
Smoke (dhuma) is said to be of five kinds: oleating (snehana), prayogika, emetic (vamana), purgative (virechana) and cough-relieving (kasaghna); a footnote gives नस्यैः as a variant reading…
Topic
Preserving the medium body
मध्यम शरीर की रक्षा के उपाय · मध्यम शरीर रक्षणोपाय
For the medium body, emesis is to be given in spring, enema therapy in the rainy season and purgation in autumn; this is how the noble ones preserve the health of the healthy. A footnote…
Procedure
Seasonal purification to preserve the medium body
मध्यम शरीर रक्षणोपाय · मध्यमशरीररक्षण
The text says that for the medium (healthy) body emesis is given in spring, enema therapy in the rainy season and purgation in autumn, as the way the noble ones preserve the health of the…
Procedure
Sudation for vata pervading the whole body
सर्वदेहगत वात में अवगाहन और धान्यराशि स्वेद · सर्वदेहाश्रितवात स्वेदन
For vata spread through the whole body, the patient is sweated by sitting in a decoction of vata-pacifying drugs (avagahana) and by lying on a heap of cooked grain, and an enema is given…
Procedure
Treatment of fevers from excess oleation or excess drying
स्नेह व रूक्षोत्थित ज्वर चिकित्सा
Fever from excess oleation is treated with a drying regimen of warm peya, vilepi and pulse soups and with emesis and purgation; fever from excess drying is treated with oleation using…
Topic
Treatment of irregular and other disordered fires
विषमाग्नि आदि की चिकित्सा
The physician should correct the digestive fire troubled in turn by vāta, pitta and kapha with enema therapy, purgation, and suitable emesis together with nasal therapy, respectively.
Procedure
Treatment of irregular, sharp and weak digestive fire
विषमाग्नि आदि की चिकित्सा · विषमाग्न्यादि चिकित्सा
The text says the digestive fire troubled by vāta, pitta and kapha is to be corrected, in that order, with enema therapy, purgation, and suitable emesis together with nasal therapy.
Topic
Treatment of vata in one part or the whole body, and head basti
एकांग व सर्वांग वात की चिकित्सा और शिरोबस्ति · सर्वांगगतादि वात चिकित्सा
Very hard-to-cure vata, whether in one part or in the whole body, is said to be pacified by enema therapy alone. For vata in the head, a head basti (shirobasti) of vata-reducing oil is held…
Topic
Treatment of vata pervading the whole body
सारे शरीर में व्याप्त वात की चिकित्सा · सर्वदेहाश्रित वात चिकित्सा
When vata pervades the whole body, the patient is sweated by sitting in a decoction of vata-pacifying drugs (avagahana) and by lying on a heap of cooked grain, and enema therapy (basti) is…
Question
Which states of the digestive fire does chapter 2 describe, how are they defined, and which procedures does the text pair with the disordered ones?
द्वितीय परिच्छेद में जठराग्नि की कौन सी अवस्थाएँ बताई गई हैं, उनकी परिभाषा क्या है और विकृत अग्नियों के लिए ग्रन्थ कौन से कर्म बताता है?
Balanced fire digests a proper meal properly; irregular fire (from vāta) sometimes digests it and sometimes not; sharp fire (from pitta) digests even an excessive meal; weak fire (from…
Formulation
Bala oil
बला तैल · बलातैल
Fourteen adhaka of sesame oil cooked with bala-root decoction, milk and decoctions of kola, bilva, both nightshades, tuntuka, agnimantha, barley and horse gram, and with a paste of the…